شناسایی عوامل توسعه لیگ برتر فوتبال جمهوری اسلامی ایران با رویکرد دلفی- فازی

نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی

نویسندگان

1 دکتری مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران

2 دانشیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران

3 استادیار مدیریت ورزشی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه رازی، کرمانشاه، ایران

4 استادیار مدیریت صنایع، دانشکده مهندسی صنایع، دانشگاه صنعتی، کرمانشاه، ایران

https://www.doi.org/10.34785/J021.2020.783

چکیده

روش این پژوهش به لحاظ هدف از نوع کاربردی و از لحاظ ماهیت و روش، توصیفی- پیمایشی است. جامعه آماری تحقیق اعضاء هیات علمی دانشگاه و سازمان لیگ برتر بود. این پژوهش در دو مرحله صورت گرفت. بدین صورت که در مرحله اول، جهت شناسایی مراحل توسعه فوتبال، 10 مصاحبه نیمه ساختار یافته با خبرگان و متخصصان فعال در سازمان لیگ فوتبال و حوزه مدیریت ورزشی انجام گرفت. با بهره‌گیری از تحلیل مضمون، 30 کد فرعی و 5 کد اصلی شناسایی شد. سپس 30 عامل در قالب یک پرسشنامه، وارد مرحله دوم شد. در مرحله دوم، از تکنیک دلفی فازی طی دو مرحله جهت دستیابی به توافق گروهی بین خبرگان و غربال یافته‌های حاصل از مرحله اول استفاده شد. بر اساس نتایج بدست آمده، پنج سطح توسعه با عنوان شاخص‌ توسعه مالی، سازمانی، رقابتی، عملکرد و منابع انسانی شناسایی شد. توجه به این عوامل و زیر بخش‌های آن، می تواند مدیران و برنامه ریزان لیگ را در راستای توسعه حرفه‌ای گرایی در لیگ برتر فوتبال ایران هدایت نماید.

کلیدواژه‌ها

عنوان مقاله [English]

Identifying the factors of the Premier Football League’s development of the Islamic Republic of Iran with a Delphi-fuzzy approach

نویسندگان [English]

  • Akram Ghobadi yeganeh 1
  • Bahram Yoosefy 2
  • Hossein Eydi 3
  • Farzad Amiri 4
1 PhD in Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sport Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
2 Associate Professor of Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
3 Assistant Professor of Sports Management, Faculty of Physical Education and Sports Sciences, Razi University, Kermanshah, Iran
4 Assistant Professor of Industrial Management, Faculty of Industrial Engineering, University of Technology, Kermanshah, Iran
چکیده [English]

The method of this research is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-survey in terms of nature and method. The statistical population of the study was the faculty members of the university and the organization of the Premier League. This research was conducted in two stages. Thus, in the first stage, in order to identify the stages of football development, 10 semi-structured interviews were conducted with experts and specialists active in the organization of the football league and the field of sports management. Using content analysis, 30 sub-codes and 5 main codes were identified. Then 30 factors in the form of a questionnaire entered the second stage. In the second stage, the fuzzy Delphi technique was used in two stages to reach a group agreement between the experts and the screening of the findings of the first stage. Based on the results, five levels of development were identified as indicators of financial, organizational, competitive, performance and human resource development. Paying attention to these factors and its sub-sections can guide the managers and planners of the league in order to develop professionalism in the Iranian Football Premier League.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

  • Competitive development
  • organizational performance
  • Premier Football League
  • financial resources
  • Delphi-fuzzy approach

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